Roofing Glossary | Crandell Roofing

Browse our comprehensive collection of roofing terms and definitions

77
terms found
Roofing Components

Fascia

A board that runs along the eaves of a roof, covering the ends of the rafters. It's a critical part of the trim that pro...

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Phoenix Gilbert
Roofing Materials

Felt Paper

A traditional underlayment material made from asphalt-saturated paper. It's used as a water-resistant barrier beneath sh...

Weather & Climate

Flash Flooding

A rapid and sudden increase in water levels, often occurring in dry washes and low-lying areas during a monsoon storm. P...

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Phoenix
Roofing Components

Flashing

Thin pieces of waterproof material, often metal, installed to divert water away from critical areas of the roof, such as...

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Phoenix Glendale
Roofing Problems

Granular Loss

The shedding or loosening of the ceramic granules on asphalt shingles. This is a sign of aging or sun damage and reduces...

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Phoenix
Roofing Components

Gutter

A channel installed along the edge of a roof to collect rainwater and direct it away from the building's foundation. Gut...

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Phoenix Gilbert Mesa
Roofing Problems

Gutter Clogs

Blockages in gutters and downspouts caused by leaves, dirt, and other debris. Clogged gutters can cause water to back up...

Weather & Climate

Haboob

A large, intense sand and dust storm common in the desert southwest, including the Phoenix metro area. Haboobs can carry...

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Phoenix
Roofing Problems

Hail Damage

Damage caused by hail stones hitting the roof, which can create dents, cracks, and granular loss. While less frequent th...

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Phoenix Mesa Glendale
Weather & Climate

Heat Island Effect

An urban or metropolitan area that is significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas. The Phoenix metro area is a...

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Phoenix
Roofing Concepts

Heat Reflectivity

The ability of a roofing material to reflect solar energy away from a building. This is a critical property for roofs in...

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Phoenix
Roofing Concepts

Insurance Claim

The process of filing a claim with a homeowner's insurance company to cover the cost of roof repair or replacement due t...

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Phoenix
Service & Maintenance

Leak Detection

The process of locating the source of a roof leak, which can be challenging as the point of entry is not always directly...

Roofing Concepts

Low-Slope Roof

A roof with a pitch of less than 4:12 (meaning it rises less than 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run). This...

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Phoenix
Service & Maintenance

Maintenance Plan

A scheduled program of regular roof inspections and minor repairs designed to prevent major issues and extend the life o...

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Phoenix Gilbert Tempe
Roofing Materials

Metal Roofing

A durable, long-lasting roofing option made from materials like steel, aluminum, or copper. It's known for its high sola...

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Phoenix
Roofing Materials

Modified Bitumen (Mod-Bit)

An asphalt-based roofing material often used on low-slope or "flat" roofs throughout the Valley. It's manufactured in ro...

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Phoenix Glendale
Weather & Climate

Monsoon

A seasonal weather pattern in Arizona and the Southwest characterized by heavy downpours, high winds, and flash flooding...

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Phoenix Gilbert
Roofing Materials

PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

A durable and long-lasting single-ply membrane used for low-slope or flat roofs. PVC is a premium product known for its...

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Phoenix Mesa
Roofing Components

Parapet Wall

A low, protective wall or barrier that extends above the roofline. Parapet walls are a defining feature of many commerci...

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Phoenix