Roofing Glossary | Crandell Roofing

Browse our comprehensive collection of roofing terms and definitions

77
terms found
Installation & Repair

Permit

A legal document issued by a local municipality or city (e.g., Glendale, Tempe, Peoria) that authorizes a roofing projec...

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Phoenix Peoria Glendale Tempe
Roofing Concepts

Pitch (or Slope)

The angle or steepness of a roof, measured as the ratio of its vertical rise to its horizontal run. It influences materi...

Roofing Problems

Ponding

The formation of standing water on a flat or low-slope roof that does not drain properly within 48 hours. Ponding can le...

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Phoenix
Roofing Problems

Puncture

A hole or tear in the roofing membrane caused by falling debris, foot traffic, or tools. Punctures are a common cause of...

Roofing Components

Rafters

The sloping wooden framework that supports the roof deck and the rest of the roofing system. It's a key part of the stru...

Installation & Repair

Re-deck

The process of replacing the entire roof deck (sheathing) before installing a new roofing system. This is necessary if t...

Roofing Components

Ridge Vent

A type of roof vent located at the peak of a sloped roof. Ridge vents are a highly effective way to provide continuous a...

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Phoenix
Roofing Materials

Rolled Roofing

An asphalt-based roofing material that comes in large, single rolls. It is primarily used for low-slope residential roof...

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Phoenix
Service & Maintenance

Roof Certification

An official document, typically required during a home sale, that states a professional roofer has inspected the roof an...

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Phoenix
Service & Maintenance

Roof Cleaning

The process of safely removing dirt, algae, moss, and other debris from a roof to improve its appearance and prevent pot...

Service & Maintenance

Roof Coating

The application of a liquid-applied membrane over an existing roof to provide a seamless, waterproof layer. Roof coating...

Roofing Components

Roof Deck

The structural base of the roof system, typically made of plywood or OSB, to which the underlayment and roofing material...

Service & Maintenance

Roof Inspection

A comprehensive examination of a roofing system to assess its condition and identify potential issues. In the Phoenix ar...

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Phoenix Tempe
Installation & Repair

Roofing Layover

A roof replacement process where a new layer of roofing material (typically shingles) is installed directly over an exis...

Roofing Components

Saddle

A small, gable-like structure used to divert water away from a roof penetration. It is similar to a cricket but is used...

Roofing Problems

Sagging

A visual indication of structural failure where a section of the roof appears to be dipping or caving in. This can be ca...

Roofing Components

Scupper Drain

A type of roof drain, typically found on flat or parapet-walled roofs, that allows water to pass through a wall or parap...

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Phoenix Mesa
Roofing Materials

Shingle-Over

The process of installing a new layer of asphalt shingles directly over an existing layer, without a full tear-off. This...

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Phoenix Peoria
Roofing Components

Siding

Material used to clad the exterior of a home. While not part of the roof itself, siding is often worked on by roofers an...

Roofing Materials

Single-Ply Roofing

A category of roofing materials that includes TPO, PVC, and EPDM. These lightweight, flexible membranes are used primari...

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Phoenix